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Cake day: June 12th, 2023

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  • It was either failing before grub or wasn’t in the list, I can’t remember now but I know rollbacks were not a possibility. If I remember correctly I had to reboot once after the install, then update, and then reboot once again to have the updated system boot.

    This issue can happen with any distro, though rare.

    I’ve used Linux for about 15 years, and that was the only time a fresh install crapped out on me.





  • It’s pretty fast, especially if you don’t get into flakes right away. You basically just install nix with a one liner -> install home-manager through nix -> start adding packages to list.

    Here’s a comment I made when I was starting out with basic instructions. Do note I’m now using this command for updates instead (updates hm, package definitions, and the packages themselves)

    cd ~/dotfiles/nix/ && nix flake update && nix-channel --update && home-manager switch --flake ~/dotfiles/nix/
    

  • For me the config management aspect of home-manager is mostly useless. It takes a lot more work to set it up, looks far uglier, and you need to maintain it because parameters change over time. Saving dotfiles in a repo, and symlinking them on install is simply easier.

    The only two scenarios where it’s actually useful is when you have slightly different configs for different devices, and when the program doesn’t support dotfiles. A pretty cool example I’ve seen for the second one is managing Firefox customisations (settings, plugins, additional CSS), but I’m only disabling horizontal tabs so it’s not worth it for me.



  • Sure, but then you need to maintain it. I don’t know about you, but I never had the discipline to update it with every package install and uninstall. It’s especially annoying when you have multiple devices.

    Declarative package management doesn’t have that issue since you’re managing the packages by editing the list.

    Besides that, the home-manager approach works on any distro (and os?), you get bleeding edge packages, you get a built in rollback system, and you can handle configs as well (but I mainly just symlink them anyways).








  • Also, I can unterstand if companies are hating it which just want to have a free ride and monetize efforts of other people. But for users, there are many many other options and distributions available. Why not chose one that matches your need better?

    Why get mad about people comparing nix and guix, in a thread comparing nix and guix? Pointing out legitimate disadvantages is not hating. Maybe get off the internet for a bit and touch grass.

    It has top-priority goals like reproducibility, capability to inspect and verify all source code, and providing a fully free system that is not compatible with providing nonfree binary blobs.

    So does nix, nobody is forcing you to opt-in into non-free packages. And guix most certainly is compatible with non-free blobs, as that’s how most people are using it. The only difference is that nix is supporting non-free packages instead of banning even talking about them.



  • The kernel is GPL, so it is hard to get support for hardware with drivers without GPL, it does not conform Linux’ license.

    It’s a violation that’s not enforced, as almost all distros provide proprietary blobs. They balance ideology with usability, since they realised most people aren’t going to use a librebooted ThinkPad from the 90s. If everyone enforced libre purism like GNU, desktop Linux would’ve been completely dead long ago. If you need proof, check usage statistics for any of the free distros.

    I, too, had also nothing but hassle with an NVidia graphics card in Debian.

    And did you need to install a modified iso to have WiFi? Did maybe Debian provide those nvidia drivers?

    The other thing… let’s turn the question around. Would you:

    How is any of that relevant? This is not a question of additional software or services, but basic usability. Guixos as is, is for example essentially useless on a laptop unless you’re willing to carry an external WiFi card in your pocket.

    If not - why do some people expect equivalent things from free software projects?

    The only expectation I have for an OS is to work on my devices, guixos does not. And even when I jumped through all of the hoops to get it working, I still needed to use nix to install most packages I need to work. So why would I use guixos+nix+flatpak instead of just running nixos?



  • The main disadvantages I’ve faced when trying it a few years ago:

    • non-free packages need to use a non-official channel
    • I had to install guixos through the iso provided by systemcrafters to have non-free drivers
    • I couldn’t get any help from the official guix irc because I used the modified iso, even though the issue had absolutely nothing to do with it
    • there’s significantly less packages in both than in nix, and they’re usually seriously outdated (the docker package was behind Debian for example)
    • even when I enabled downloading precompiled bins, some packages like firefox and chromium would still compile all night long

    At the time it was a great concept, but essentially useless for anything not Emacs/Haskell related.